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Table 3 Sector classification and inclination angles of the canine in the first and second quadrants of the different groups: CD (craniofacial disorder) group and C (control) group. Both groups were further divided considering sex and the CD group was further classified regarding the disorder and the cleft location. Statistical analysis was performed comparing both groups using Student’s t-test (F-ratio, p-value)

From: Maxillary canine position of patients with non-syndromic craniofacial disorder: a retrospective evaluation of panoramic radiographs

 

CD group

C group

F-ratio

p-value

Total

Disorder

Cleft location

 

Sex

Total

Sex

  
  

RS

CL/P

L

R

B

CP

M

F

 

M

F

  

Count

50

5

45

25

6

9

5

31

19

66

27

39

  

Sector Q1

         

1.99

0.16

 1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

  

 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

  

 3

6

0

6

4

0

0

2

4

2

5

1

4

  

 4

18

1

17

11

0

4

2

10

8

18

8

10

  

 5

26

4

22

10

6

5

1

17

9

43

18

25

  

Sector Q2

         

3.46

0.07

 1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

  

 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

  

 3

3

0

1

2

0

0

1

2

1

5

1

4

  

 4

26

3

3

12

3

5

3

14

12

18

8

10

  

 5

21

2

1

11

3

4

1

15

6

43

18

25

  

Inclination Q1

         

6.10

0.01*

 α > 30°

8

1

7

3

1

2

1

5

3

2

0

2

  

 β > 39°

5

0

5

2

0

2

1

4

1

1

0

1

  

Inclination Q2

         

2.34

0.13

 α > 30°

10

0

10

7

0

2

1

8

2

5

1

4

  

 β > 39°

5

0

5

2

0

2

1

3

1

5

1

4

  
  1. Abbreviation: RS Robin sequence, CL/P Cleft lip and/or palate, L Left unilateral cleft, R Right unilateral cleft, B Bilateral cleft, CP Cleft palate, M Male, F Female, Q1 First quadrant, right side upper jaw, Q2 Second quadrant, left side upper jaw
  2. Statistically significant differences are denoted by “*” (p < 0.05)