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Table 3 Sample characteristics of TMJs with and without MRI findings of condylar erosion

From: Condylar erosion is predictive of painful closed lock of the temporomandibular joint: a magnetic resonance imaging study

Variable

TMJ sides with condylar erosion (n = 50)

TMJ sides without condylar erosion (n = 74)

Total (n = 124)

P Value

Clinical Variable

 Age (years) (mean ± SD)

40.1 (14.0)

32.8 (12.7)

35.7 (13.6)

0.003a

 Sex (n) (% female)

46 (92.0)

67 (90.5)

113 (91.1)

0.779b

 Time since pain onset (weeks) (mean ± SD)

10.3 (11.1)

3.8 (7.2)

6.7 (9.9)

< 0.001a

 Pain intensity (mm) (mean ± SD)

36.4 (32.2)

17.3 (27.2)

25.1 (30.6)

< 0.001a

MRI Variable

 Disk displacement with reduction (n) (%)

4 (8.0)

28 (37.8)

32 (25.8)

0.001b

 Disk displacement without reduction (n) (%)

46 (92.0)

18 (24.3)

64 (51.6)

0.001b

  1. TMJ: temporomandibular joint, MRI: magnetic resonance imaging, SD: standard deviation, (%): percent, n: number of TMJs, abased on independent samples t-test, bbased on chi-squared test, probability of typ I error