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Table 4 Distribution of the type of treatment used depending on the relationship with the external environment and the degree of fracture displacement

From: Interrelation between facial soft tissue lessions, underlying fracture patterns and treatment of zygomatic bone trauma: a 10 year retrospective study

 

Type of treatment

Total

Gillies

Conservative

ORIF

Relationship with the external environment

Closed

150

17

43

210

 

100.0%

100%

57,33%

86.78%

Intra-orally open

0

0

30

30

 

0.0%

0.0%

40,00%

12.40%

Intra-orally and extraorally open

0

0

1

1

 

0.0%

0.0%

1,33%

0.41%

Extra-orally open

0

0

1

1

 

0.0%

0,0%

1,33%

0.41%

Total

 

150

17

75

242

 

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

Degree of bone displacement

With displacement

122

0

57

179

 

81.3%

0.0%

76.0%

74.0%

Comminution

0

0

18

18

 

0,0%

0.0%

24.0%

7.4%

Without/Minimal displacement

28

17

0

45

 

18.7%

100%

0.0%

18.6%

Total

 

150

17

75

242

 

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%