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Table 5 Bivariate analysis of factors associated with the response time and number of errors

From: Arabic version of the Hayling sentence completion test: scale validation, normative data and factors associated with executive functions in a sample of the Lebanese adults

Variable

Response time

Number of errors

Diabetes Mellitus

 No

0.15 ± 0.98

0.23 ± 1.02

 Yes

−0.42 ± 0.93

−0.06 ± 0.95

P

< 0.001

0.301

Hypertension

 No

0.20 ± 0.97

0.07 ± 1.05

 Yes

−0.42 ± 0.94

−0.13 ± 0.88

P

< 0.001

0.039

Cardiac diseases

 No

0.08 ± 0.98

0.02 ± 1.03

 Yes

−0.53 ± 1.01

− 0.15 ± 0.74

P

< 0.001

0.132

Proton pump inhibitors

 No

0.06 ± 1.01

0.04 ± 1.04

 Yes

−0.27 ± 0.93

−0.20 ± 0.75

P

0.024

0.039

Aspirin

 No

0.11 ± 0.97

0.05 ± 1.03

 Yes

−0.58 ± 0.94

−0.26 ± 0.79

P

< 0.001

0.015

Heating inside the house- wood

 No

−0.004 ± 1.01

−0.18 ± 1.04

 Yes

0.007 ± 0.98

0.29 ± 0.86

P

0.796

< 0.001

Heating inside the house- Electricity

 No

0.21 ± 0.94

0.08 ± 0.94

 Yes

−0.25 ± 1.01

− 0.09 ± 1.06

P

< 0.001

0.111

Bakhour

 No

−0.04 ± 0.98

0.16 ± 0.95

 Yes

0.06 ± 1.03

−0.25 ± 1.03

P

0.484

< 0.001

Living in a polluted area

 No

0.07 ± 0.88

−0.36 ± 1.09

 Yes

−0.003 ± 1.03

0.10 ± 0.95

P

0.789

0.003

Exposed to sand and dust soil

 No

−0.75 ± 0.62

−0.15 ± 1.07

 Yes

− 0.16 ± 1.15

−0.05 ± 0.91

P

0.028

0.474

Factories (usines)

 No

0.003 ± 0.99

0.04 ± 0.99

 Yes

−0.05 ± 1.17

−0.66 ± 0.78

P

0.692

0.002

  1. Numbers in bold indicate significant p-values